As humans, regardless of who you are and where you are, we are all entitled to some human rights. These rights are a product of the social contract theory that provides not only for the rights we should enjoy for being a part of a state, but also some obligations that we must live by.
However, at the global level, by the United Nations declaration, there are human rights that are sacrosanct. According to ReviewsBird.com, the challenge over time has not necessarily been the protection of these rights, but its enforcement and protection.
There are several ways, based on the opinions on law firms, that the principles of laws have been introduced and have evolved over time to guarantee the protection of these human rights and some of these ways include:
1. Establishment of courts
The first way the principles of laws have ensured the protection of human rights has been through the establishment of courts. These courts have also been given the power to hear cases that bother on the violation or intended violation of human rights faster than it would hear any and every other case.
2. Ensuring equality before the law
The principle of equality before the law is a major legal principle that has not only made it easy to enforce human rights at a global and national level, but has also protected its existence. It is this principle that ensures everyone who violates the right of another person accounts for their actions.
3. Ensuring supremacy of the law
Human rights gain the force from the law that produces them and these rights are only solid to the degree to which the law that produces them are supreme. The principle of supremacy of the law is a twin principle to that of equality before the law. This principle connotes that we are not just equal before the law, but that the law of the land that provides for human rights is more supreme than the citizens.
4. Codification of the laws that provides for human rights
In many advanced countries globally, the strength and protection of human rights have been in the mere fact that it is codified. While there are regions that make use of unwritten laws, it is clear within the legal framework that codification gives life and protects laws better than they would have been if they were left unwritten.
5. Ratification of laws that provides for human rights at different levels
Human right laws are global laws that need to be ratified for them to be of local effect in different countries. Without the principle of ratification, these laws will be of no national effect and no international relevance. Ratification gives the force of law to human rights and ensures they are well protected.
Human rights are provided to ensure a sane and just society. Without human rights, what we will have is a society that is brutish and devoid of love for one another. However, it is not enough to have these rights, there must be legal principles, some of which have been discussed above, that protects these rights and makes it easy to enforce them.
